[zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Boo

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Jun
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[zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Boo

Post by Jun » 2012-02-08 10:24

http://www.npr.org/2012/02/06/146463567 ... l-forevers
Most of us who are sitting here talking about the world and the meritocracy for people to get ahead, you know, we think hey, we worked hard, we got there. If you start to think about the people who are working harder than ... I, for instance ... and start to think that they have real intelligence and real moral judgments, [and] are extraordinary people in many, many ways, then you have to say, 'Gosh, did I really deserve to get here?' Or maybe there are some things at work in deciding who gets to be society's winners and who gets to be society's losers that don't have to do with merit.
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by tiffany » 2012-02-08 10:26

it's not a matter of who derserving what, it's a matter of who his/her dad/mom is :mrgreen:
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Jun » 2012-02-08 10:30

tiffany wrote:it's not a matter of who derserving what, it's a matter of who his/her dad/mom is :mrgreen:
Obvious, isn't it? Then why do I hear "I got here because I am smart and I worked hard" everywhere I turn?
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Knowing » 2012-02-08 10:33

Obviously we all believe we are working hard while poor people are just chilling out in their safety net.
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Jun » 2012-02-08 10:42

Knowing wrote:Obviously we all believe we are working hard while poor people are just chilling out in their safety net.
As per Romney (and the whole lot of them).
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by tiffany » 2012-02-08 10:44

不过话说回来,除非是2世祖,而且就算是2世祖,要想真正做成些事情,也还是需要努力的。

比如我老人家,虽然说我老现在做到薄厚跟我爹娘致力教育密切相关,但是,我老确实也很努力来着,我老,我自己觉得,确实比有些人还是聪明些的。

them's the breaks,有的人出身好,有些人环境差些;一般人都希望自己的下一代不用象自己那么费力,所以啊,中产阶级推动社会进步啊。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Jun » 2012-02-08 10:48

tiffany wrote:比如我老人家,虽然说我老现在做到薄厚跟我爹娘致力教育密切相关,但是,我老确实也很努力来着,我老,我自己觉得,确实比有些人还是聪明些的。
Doesn't prove the people richer and more powerful than you are smarter than you or work harder than you.
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Knowing » 2012-02-08 10:57

你跟你爹妈的教育程度之间又没什么质的变化。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Jun » 2012-02-08 12:09

我引的那段话有点误导。实际上我想说的跟 meritocracy 没什么关系,而是听了这段访问,关于孟买贫民窟的书,让我觉得很悲伤,但是这种悲伤是完全没有出路的。给慈善机构捐钱,或者去做些义工,或者加入OWS运动,或者不用塑料垃圾袋,或者仅仅是"对身边的人好一些",大约能让自己 feel better。但是现实是底层的人民,绝大多数不比我 deserve 更多或更少,跟我一点关系也没有,让我感到绝对而彻底的无能为力。Maybe I just need to stew in this sadness for a little bit.
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by 笑嘻嘻 » 2012-02-08 12:13

嗯,那这个访谈是绝对不能听的。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Jun » 2012-02-08 12:15

笑嘻嘻 wrote:嗯,那这个访谈是绝对不能听的。
Hey, that would defeat my purpose of sharing this report! I wanted some company in misery. 笑嘻嘻太不姐妹团了。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by 笑嘻嘻 » 2012-02-08 12:17

那如果反过来想呢?如果不努力不聪明没有优点,会不会一直从出生的阶层或快或慢地一直往下滑?
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by dropby » 2012-02-08 12:18

同小笑。乐乐每天晚上不睡觉已经够让我悲哀的了。坚决不听。

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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Jun » 2012-02-08 12:19

笑嘻嘻 wrote:那如果反过来想呢?如果不努力不聪明没有优点,会不会一直从出生的阶层或快或慢地一直往下滑?
See GW Bush. Or Romney. Or the whole lot of them.
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by 豪情 » 2012-02-08 12:24

这个不就是中产阶级(父母)的恶梦么. 就怕自己或者孩子一不小心就赤脚了.
其实现在美国贫富分化这么厉害, 这个可能性很大. 我早说了, 虎妈能火, 不是因为华人支持或者批评她, 而是不分族裔普遍的焦虑. 我现在在看NURTURE SHOCK, 东北部孩子每天比二十年前少睡一个小时, 举例就是一个初中女孩, 每天只睡六小时, 经常BREAK DOWN. 医生建议多睡一小时, 父母却不能冒放弃各种舞蹈音乐课之一的风险.
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by 笑嘻嘻 » 2012-02-08 12:27

那天吃晚饭我看到个车贴,天黑,大家都在开车,字体大小又变化,没看特别清楚。好像是“A child is driven to excellence”边上画只小老虎。 :mrgreen:
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by tiffany » 2012-02-08 12:36

Knowing wrote:你跟你爹妈的教育程度之间又没什么质的变化。
你也太不姐妹团了!老子好歹是个博士!我爹娘,都没有硕士 :mrgreen:

不过回到jun的主题,这个真的看命。多少年以前,晋代(?)的时候,有士大夫想要证明自家高贵啥咋咋的,有个不信该理论的人说:就跟桃花一样,给风吹落,有的花落到锦罗绸缎上,有的掉进粪坑里了.... 我们好歹没有在粪坑里,这是我拿来安慰自己的话。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by 笑嘻嘻 » 2012-02-08 12:41

你真努力!。。。。。。。。。。然后我继续不姐妹团地说:那个年代中国还没有研究生博士生制度吧?咱爸妈早生了几年。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Jun » 2012-02-08 12:41

Tiff 引的话真有诗意。我想起雷马克有篇小说(不是凯旋门)里写个从一战活着回来的人说,身边战友被炸死,想的只是"幸好不是我"。总之我听了这个访问的反应就是这样的。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by 笑嘻嘻 » 2012-02-08 12:48

我纯粹瞎猜,往下走不一定是中产阶级特有的恐惧。八成基因里就有,就像鱼生育全靠数量,生个几千个,总有活下来的。到了哺乳动物就每年一胎生几个总有活下来的。到现在人只生两三个也是近代的事情,跟祖先比起来数量太少,由不得不恐慌啊。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by 豪情 » 2012-02-08 12:53

要是有TRUST FUND或者反正赤脚就没那么焦虑了. 至少不那么焦虑教育.
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Jun » 2012-02-08 12:56

赤脚当然焦虑,只是焦虑的是吃饭生存问题,哪儿来钱教育?
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by dropby » 2012-02-08 13:00

我想想觉得我爸妈的确是给我们兄妹创造了更好的条件。然后我的智商也许不比我妈高,情商虽然低于一般水平,那比我妈已经高了不少了。现在我给欢乐也创造了更好的条件,不用为了能上清华北大逼自己考高分,已经尽到了父母的责任了。我偷懒地说。 :mrgreen:

孩子自己要咋样,作父母的再焦虑也不起啥用啊。我同事的大孩子17岁,每学期只选一门课,不知道啥时候高中才能毕业,父母家当旅馆。我出主意说到了18岁就收他的房租和饭钱,让他知道生活也不是那么容易的,不要以为靠看孩子和在剧院跑腿就能过上自己想要的生活。可是再想一下,至少这孩子没有嫖赌毒,买玩具用的是自己挣的钱,大概也不算最差的了。小儿子就是标准好学生一名,将来的又一名中产阶级。

除了出身,时代也很重要,运气也很重要。我同事就说他大学学计算机的同学好多都又改回去做原专业了,因为毕业的时候正好是IT危机,找不到工作。感情他能做计算机民工都算幸运的。然后再比如某人,他那个时代的农村孩子基本上如果够聪明还能上一流大学,助学金也够简单的生活了。现在农民或者民工的孩子要难多了。所以我们没有掉到粪坑里,虽然我们自己的确也努力了,但是那个估计还真不起决定作用。

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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by 笑嘻嘻 » 2012-02-08 13:02

嗨,没生在利比亚就是天大的幸运了。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by tiffany » 2012-02-08 13:06

其实说真的,生在中国已经比生在非洲强很多了。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by dropby » 2012-02-08 13:13

对,我忘了说运气顶顶重要了。肯定有不少当初拒过Facebook的offer或者跳槽到其他地方的程序员现在正在吐血呢。你说为啥Facebook的程序员就deserve to be multi-millionaire呢?他们肯定不见得比其他程序员更聪明更努力更有远见啊,大家都不过是讨生活而已。

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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Knowing » 2012-02-08 13:56

啊?听说facebook 很难进的。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by dropby » 2012-02-08 14:01

Knowing wrote:啊?听说facebook 很难进的。
那是现在吧?难道当facebook还是一个start up的时候就很难进?硅谷那么多start up,谁知到哪个会成功啊?

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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by 豪情 » 2012-02-08 14:08

希望大的START-UP很难进的, 越早越难进.
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by dropby » 2012-02-08 14:21

:worthy: 你是说大家都那么有远见,那么早就知道哪个start up最有希望成功了?

可是我记得facebook不是第一家类似的网站啊。它做得最成功而已。就像google不是第一家做搜索引擎的,google做得最成功而已。

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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by 豪情 » 2012-02-08 14:23

大家不知道他们自己知道啊, 招人很谨慎. :mrgreen:
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by IF NOT » 2012-02-08 19:11

dropby wrote:对,我忘了说运气顶顶重要了。肯定有不少当初拒过Facebook的offer或者跳槽到其他地方的程序员现在正在吐血呢。你说为啥Facebook的程序员就deserve to be multi-millionaire呢?他们肯定不见得比其他程序员更聪明更努力更有远见啊,大家都不过是讨生活而已。
有一个刚刚跟我吐过血 :mrgreen: 说当年同时拿到facebook和ms的offer, ms立刻给独立办公室,玻璃窗前春花盛开,去facebook一看,大家挤在一间屋里坐,找谁站起来喊一声就行了,他就义无反顾的投入了Gates的怀抱,股票直到几个月前还under water :mrgreen:

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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Knowing » 2012-02-08 19:23

说明这人没远见。 :mrgreen: :mrgreen:
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by putaopi » 2012-02-09 7:07

Jun wrote:Tiff 引的话真有诗意。我想起雷马克有篇小说(不是凯旋门)里写个从一战活着回来的人说,身边战友被炸死,想的只是"幸好不是我"。总之我听了这个访问的反应就是这样的。
"西线无战事"?

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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Jun » 2012-02-09 7:46

西线无战事的没有看过,是个短篇,很久前读的,对这句话一直印象极其深刻。

现在回头搜一下雷马克的小说,简直吓人,一切都在重复历史。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by IF NOT » 2012-02-09 9:23

Knowing wrote:说明这人没远见。 :mrgreen: :mrgreen:
最惨的是他同班同学和他一样拿了两边的offer,当年成绩还不如他,人家选了facebook,然后飞速上升,前年做了个什么项目,就入选了一个全球前100个什么风云人物榜,现在自然是千万富翁,名利双收。他则被微软搬到了一个没窗户的更小的办公室里 :mrgreen: :mrgreen:

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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by dropby » 2012-02-09 11:27

你这个同学吐血得吐惨了。我设想了一下如果是我会怎么选,说不定也会选微软。

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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Knowing » 2012-02-09 13:37

那不结了,不肯冒险的程序员都没发财 :mrgreen:
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by 笑嘻嘻 » 2012-02-09 13:47

喜欢冒险的程序员也未必有的财发。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by dropby » 2012-02-09 14:30

我不早就总结过了,这都是运气,运气。运气好的程序员没得选,只有facebook一家offer. 你们非要说得有远见啊,肯冒险啊什么的。

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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Knowing » 2012-02-09 14:42

冒险是必要不充分条件 :mrgreen:

有facebook offer 的人几乎不可能只有一个offer.至少我没见过这种人。

我有个同事大学跟mark 一个班的,当时mark 找人一起干这个,他不愿意,说不想跟jerk 一起工作。 :mrgreen: 貌似他也没有吐血。人要有自知之明。我一边看steve jobs 的自传一边想,靠,就算我跟他一起开创了苹果,早就受不了这个合作人跑路了。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by 笑嘻嘻 » 2012-02-09 15:16

也可能他半夜咬着小手绢哭醒过。 :mrgreen:
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by 笑嘻嘻 » 2012-02-09 15:18

最好的是当初给脸书画壁画的那个人,就一锤子买卖,就发了。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Knowing » 2012-02-09 15:59

那家伙是中彩票了。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by IF NOT » 2012-02-09 16:09

Knowing wrote:冒险是必要不充分条件 :mrgreen:

有facebook offer 的人几乎不可能只有一个offer.至少我没见过这种人。

我有个同事大学跟mark 一个班的,当时mark 找人一起干这个,他不愿意,说不想跟jerk 一起工作。 :mrgreen: 貌似他也没有吐血。人要有自知之明。我一边看steve jobs 的自传一边想,靠,就算我跟他一起开创了苹果,早就受不了这个合作人跑路了。
Exactly! 我当时就是这么说的,这位同志干什么都犹豫,每次有人去创业就 :let_me_die: 临渊羡鱼已经有小十年了,也没决心离开微软,根本就不是创业的性格。但是人都是贪心的 :mrgreen:

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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Knowing » 2012-06-06 9:45

哦,回头我写个读后感,真是很惨。
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by qinger » 2012-06-07 1:14

我居然漏了这个贴子,就start up切一下。
小情说的有前途的start up难进未必。某人几年前拿到offer的几家公司里有一家start up当时牛气冲天地不肯match他别的offer, 说像我们这种已经profitable的start up很稀有的。于是某人也牛气地拒了它。
然后,几年之后这家公司果然上市了。
一向胸无大志的某人无所谓地告诉我这条消息后就没心没肺地上网看球赛了,我反而没他看得开。
呃,我想说的是,那家公司的面试好像挺容易过的,据某人说。
现在偶是胡军的扇子。

vivi
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by vivi » 2012-06-07 8:01

豪情 wrote:这个不就是中产阶级(父母)的恶梦么. 就怕自己或者孩子一不小心就赤脚了.
其实现在美国贫富分化这么厉害, 这个可能性很大. 我早说了, 虎妈能火, 不是因为华人支持或者批评她, 而是不分族裔普遍的焦虑. 我现在在看NURTURE SHOCK, 东北部孩子每天比二十年前少睡一个小时, 举例就是一个初中女孩, 每天只睡六小时, 经常BREAK DOWN. 医生建议多睡一小时, 父母却不能冒放弃各种舞蹈音乐课之一的风险.
前一阵子看到一个research说是很多ADHD的孩子其实是严重睡眠不足。
又没头脑又不高兴

Knowing
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Re: [zt] Poor people in "Beautiful Forevers" by Katherine Bo

Post by Knowing » 2014-07-16 5:33

这本书david hare (天窗 Skylight 的作者) 改编成新剧,国家剧院的下个季度上演.
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